Preparing for Breast Cancer Surgery

A breast cancer diagnosis can turn your world upside down. As you plan for surgery, you may have a lot of questions - and concerns. "I understand how hard a breast cancer diagnosis can be," says Jason P. Wilson, M.D., a surgical oncologist specializing in breast cancer at Sentara Surgery Specialists in Newport News.

But taking steps to treat the illness can help you turn your world right side up again. Dr. Wilson shares his expert advice to help you prepare for breast cancer surgery.

5 Tips to Help You Plan for Mastectomy or Lumpectomy

There are many different types of breast cancer. Your treatment depends on the tumor’s size, type and whether it has spread. As medical science has improved, experts have developed treatments targeting the unique characteristics of each breast tumor, making treatment more effective. That means the treatment strategy often differs from person to person.

In some cases, doctors might recommend chemotherapy before surgery. Other patients may have surgery first. But whether surgery is your first step or later in your treatment plan, getting ready for the operation can bring a lot of emotions. Your feelings might range from anxiety about the procedure to hopefulness and even relief that the tumor will be removed.

As you get ready for your surgery appointment, these tips will help you manage your physical and emotional health.

1. Bring backup

Talking about treatment options can feel overwhelming. There’s a lot of new information to take in, at a time when you’re already on edge. "When you come into the office to meet with your surgeon, I recommend bringing someone with you to act as a second set of ears," Dr. Wilson says. A supportive friend or family member can help you take notes and make sure your questions are answered.

2. Consider your options

Breast cancer surgeries aren’t all the same. For example, you may choose to have:

• Lumpectomy, also known as a partial mastectomy, removes cancerous tissue and some surrounding healthy breast tissue but leaves the rest of the breast intact.
• Total mastectomy removes the entire breast.

You may have a procedure to reconstruct the breast at the time of the mastectomy. "These are all very different operations, with different pros, cons and expectations for recovery," Dr. Wilson says. "Your surgeon will explain all the options and help you decide on a path forward that is medically appropriate and aligned with your goals."

3. Focus on healthy choices

Now is the time to make healthy choices to help your body stay strong for surgery:

• Try to eat a balanced diet with a lot of fresh fruits and vegetables.
• Avoid processed foods and treats.
• If you smoke, it’s a great time to quit or at least cut back. "Surgery risks are higher in people who smoke. Quitting is one of the best things you can do, not only for your cancer treatment but also for your overall health," Dr. Wilson says.

4. Lean on your circle

You’re always there for your friends and family. Now is your chance to let them help you. Ask a friend to organize a meal drop-off schedule, so your family won’t have to think about cooking as you heal from surgery. Recruit neighbors to help pick your kids up from school or walk your dog.

If you don’t feel comfortable asking for help, lean on a trusted friend to act as your support-system coordinator. It can be hard to ask for help. But odds are, your loved ones are eager to be there for you.

5. Find providers you trust

You and your doctors are a team, working together to help you get better. Look for providers who take the time to answer your questions and make you feel supported. If it doesn’t feel like a good fit, consider meeting with another doctor. "It’s important that you’re comfortable with the providers who are caring for you," Dr. Wilson says.

Breast Cancer Treatment at Sentara Surgery Specialists

Making sure patients are comfortable and supported is a hallmark of the care at Sentara Surgery Specialists, Dr. Wilson says. He and his colleagues are committed to providing the most advanced cancer treatments. Each week, surgeons, medical oncologists, pathologists and other cancer specialists meet to discuss each new breast cancer patient. Discussing each case and sharing expertise ensures that every patient gets the best possible treatment.

You’ll also have a dedicated nurse navigator helping you through your treatment journey. Cancer treatment can be complicated, requiring many tests and treatment appointments with multiple specialists. The nurse navigator helps you understand the steps involved, answers your questions and connects you to virtual support groups.

Dr. Wilson says this commitment to care is why he chose to practice at Sentara Surgery Specialists. As a cancer surgeon, he doesn’t take his job lightly. "It’s important to me to take my time with my patients. I answer all their questions and make sure they know exactly what to expect," he adds.

Sentara breast centers are accredited by the National Accreditation Program for Breast Centers, which sets standards for high-quality care. Dr. Wilson practices at Sentara Surgery Specialists in Newport News. To schedule a visit with Dr. Wilson, call 757-594-1806.